HONEY BEES CONSIDER LARVAL NUTRITIONAL STATUS RATHER THAN GENETIC RELATEDNESS WHEN SELECTING LARVAE FOR EMERGENCY QUEEN REARING

Honey bees consider larval nutritional status rather than genetic relatedness when selecting larvae for emergency queen rearing

Abstract In honey bees and many other social insects, production of queens is a vital task, as colony fitness is dependent on queens.The factors considered by honey bee workers in selecting larvae to rear new queens during emergency queen rearing are poorly understood.Identifying these parameters is critical, both in an evolutionary and apicultural

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PIWI Proteins Play an Antiviral Role in Lepidopteran Cell Lines

Insect antiviral immunity primarily relies on RNAi mechanisms.While a key role of small interfering (si)RNAs and AGO proteins has been well established in this regard, the situation for PIWI proteins and PIWI-interacting (pi)RNAs is not as clear.In the present study, we investigate icon airflite goggles whether PIWI proteins and viral piRNAs are in

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Blending Online Asynchronous and Synchronous Learning

black knight darts In this article I will share a qualitative self-study about a 15-week blended 100% online graduate level course facilitated through synchronous meetings on Blackboard Collaborate and asynchronous discussions on Blackboard.I taught the course at the University of Tennessee (UT) during the spring 2012 semester and the course topic

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